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Single pixel imaging at megahertz switching rates via cyclic Hadamard masks

Evgeny Hahamovich, Sagi Monin, Yoav Hazan and Amir Rosenthal ()
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Evgeny Hahamovich: Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Sagi Monin: Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Yoav Hazan: Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Amir Rosenthal: Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-6

Abstract: Abstract Optical imaging is commonly performed with either a camera and wide-field illumination or with a single detector and a scanning collimated beam; unfortunately, these options do not exist at all wavelengths. Single-pixel imaging offers an alternative that can be performed with a single detector and wide-field illumination, potentially enabling imaging applications in which the detection and illumination technologies are immature. However, single-pixel imaging currently suffers from low imaging rates owing to its reliance on configurable spatial light modulators, generally limited to 22 kHz rates. We develop an approach for rapid single-pixel imaging which relies on cyclic patterns coded onto a spinning mask and demonstrate it for in vivo imaging of C. elegans worms. Spatial modulation rates of up to 2.4 MHz, imaging rates of up to 72 fps, and image-reconstruction times of down to 1.5 ms are reported, enabling real-time visualization of dynamic objects.

Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24850-x

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