A high-resolution temporal atlas of the SARS-CoV-2 translatome and transcriptome
Doyeon Kim,
Sukjun Kim,
Joori Park,
Hee Ryung Chang,
Jeeyoon Chang,
Junhak Ahn,
Heedo Park,
Junehee Park,
Narae Son,
Gihyeon Kang,
Jeonghun Kim,
Kisoon Kim,
Man-Seong Park (),
Yoon Ki Kim () and
Daehyun Baek ()
Additional contact information
Doyeon Kim: Seoul National University
Sukjun Kim: Seoul National University
Joori Park: Korea University
Hee Ryung Chang: Seoul National University
Jeeyoon Chang: Korea University
Junhak Ahn: Seoul National University
Heedo Park: Korea University
Junehee Park: Seoul National University
Narae Son: Seoul National University
Gihyeon Kang: Seoul National University
Jeonghun Kim: Korea University
Kisoon Kim: Korea University
Man-Seong Park: Korea University
Yoon Ki Kim: Korea University
Daehyun Baek: Seoul National University
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-16
Abstract:
Abstract COVID-19 is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which infected >200 million people resulting in >4 million deaths. However, temporal landscape of the SARS-CoV-2 translatome and its impact on the human genome remain unexplored. Here, we report a high-resolution atlas of the translatome and transcriptome of SARS-CoV-2 for various time points after infecting human cells. Intriguingly, substantial amount of SARS-CoV-2 translation initiates at a novel translation initiation site (TIS) located in the leader sequence, termed TIS-L. Since TIS-L is included in all the genomic and subgenomic RNAs, the SARS-CoV-2 translatome may be regulated by a sophisticated interplay between TIS-L and downstream TISs. TIS-L functions as a strong translation enhancer for ORF S, and as translation suppressors for most of the other ORFs. Our global temporal atlas provides compelling insight into unique regulation of the SARS-CoV-2 translatome and helps comprehensively evaluate its impact on the human genome.
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-25361-5
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25361-5
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