A sandcastle worm-inspired strategy to functionalize wet hydrogels
Donghui Zhang,
Jingjing Liu,
Qi Chen,
Weinan Jiang,
Yibing Wang,
Jiayang Xie,
Kaiqian Ma,
Chao Shi,
Haodong Zhang,
Minzhang Chen,
Jianglin Wan,
Pengcheng Ma,
Jingcheng Zou,
Wenjing Zhang,
Feng Zhou and
Runhui Liu ()
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Donghui Zhang: East China University of Science and Technology
Jingjing Liu: East China University of Science and Technology
Qi Chen: East China University of Science and Technology
Weinan Jiang: East China University of Science and Technology
Yibing Wang: East China University of Science and Technology
Jiayang Xie: East China University of Science and Technology
Kaiqian Ma: East China University of Science and Technology
Chao Shi: East China University of Science and Technology
Haodong Zhang: East China University of Science and Technology
Minzhang Chen: East China University of Science and Technology
Jianglin Wan: East China University of Science and Technology
Pengcheng Ma: East China University of Science and Technology
Jingcheng Zou: East China University of Science and Technology
Wenjing Zhang: East China University of Science and Technology
Feng Zhou: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Runhui Liu: East China University of Science and Technology
Nature Communications, 2021, vol. 12, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Hydrogels have been extensively used in many fields. Current synthesis of functional hydrogels requires incorporation of functional molecules either before or during gelation via the pre-organized reactive site along the polymer chains within hydrogels, which is tedious for polymer synthesis and not flexible for different types of hydrogels. Inspired by sandcastle worm, we develop a simple one-step strategy to functionalize wet hydrogels using molecules bearing an adhesive dibutylamine-DOPA-lysine-DOPA tripeptide. This tripeptide can be easily modified with various functional groups to initiate diverse types of polymerizations and provide functional polymers with a terminal adhesive tripeptide. Such functional molecules enable direct modification of wet hydrogels to acquire biological functions such as antimicrobial, cell adhesion and wound repair. The strategy has a tunable functionalization degree and a stable attachment of functional molecules, which provides a tool for direct and convenient modification of wet hydrogels to provide them with diverse functions and applications.
Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26659-0
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