Interfacial compatibility critically controls Ru/TiO2 metal-support interaction modes in CO2 hydrogenation
Jun Zhou,
Zhe Gao,
Guolei Xiang (),
Tianyu Zhai,
Zikai Liu,
Weixin Zhao,
Xin Liang and
Leyu Wang ()
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Jun Zhou: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Zhe Gao: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Guolei Xiang: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Tianyu Zhai: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Zikai Liu: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Weixin Zhao: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Xin Liang: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Leyu Wang: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Supports can widely affect or even dominate the catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability of metal nanoparticles through various metal-support interactions (MSIs). However, underlying principles have not been fully understood yet, because MSIs are influenced by the composition, size, and facet of both metals and supports. Using Ru/TiO2 supported on rutile and anatase as model catalysts, we demonstrate that metal-support interfacial compatibility can critically control MSI modes and catalytic performances in CO2 hydrogenation. Annealing Ru/rutile-TiO2 in air can enhance CO2 conversion to methane resulting from enhanced interfacial coupling driven by matched lattices of RuOx with rutile-TiO2; annealing Ru/anatase-TiO2 in air decreases CO2 conversion and converts the product into CO owing to strong metal-support interaction (SMSI). Although rutile and anatase share the same chemical composition, we show that interfacial compatibility can basically modify metal-support coupling strength, catalyst morphology, surface atomic configuration, MSI mode, and catalytic performances of Ru/TiO2 in heterogeneous catalysis.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-27910-4
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-27910-4
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