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Electrode reconstruction strategy for oxygen evolution reaction: maintaining Fe-CoOOH phase with intermediate-spin state during electrolysis

Woong Hee Lee, Man Ho Han, Young-Jin Ko, Byoung Koun Min, Keun Hwa Chae () and Hyung-Suk Oh ()
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Woong Hee Lee: Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Man Ho Han: Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Young-Jin Ko: Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Byoung Koun Min: Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Keun Hwa Chae: Advanced Analysis Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Hyung-Suk Oh: Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)

Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-10

Abstract: Abstract Computational calculations and experimental studies reveal that the CoOOH phase and the intermediate-spin (IS) state are the key factors for realizing efficient Co-based electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, according to thermodynamics, general cobalt oxide converts to the CoO2 phase under OER condition, retarding the OER kinetics. Herein, we demonstrate a simple and scalable strategy to fabricate electrodes with maintaining Fe-CoOOH phase and an IS state under the OER. The changes of phase and spin states were uncovered by combining in-situ/operando X-ray based absorption spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Electrochemical reconstruction of chalcogenide treated Co foam affords a highly enlarged active surface that conferred excellent catalytic activity and stability in a large-scale water electrolyzer. Our findings are meaningful in that the calculated results were experimentally verified through the operando analyses. It also proposes a new strategy for electrode fabrication and confirms the importance of real active phases and spin states under a particular reaction condition.

Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28260-5

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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28260-5

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