Photoinduced bond oscillations in ironpentacarbonyl give delayed synchronous bursts of carbonmonoxide release
Ambar Banerjee (),
Michael R. Coates,
Markus Kowalewski,
Hampus Wikmark,
Raphael M. Jay,
Philippe Wernet and
Michael Odelius ()
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Ambar Banerjee: Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
Michael R. Coates: Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
Markus Kowalewski: Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
Hampus Wikmark: Uppsala University
Raphael M. Jay: Uppsala University
Philippe Wernet: Uppsala University
Michael Odelius: Stockholm University, AlbaNova University Center
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Early excited state dynamics in the photodissociation of transition metal carbonyls determines the chemical nature of short-lived catalytically active reaction intermediates. However, time-resolved experiments have not yet revealed mechanistic details in the sub-picosecond regime. Hence, in this study the photoexcitation of ironpentacarbonyl Fe(CO)5 is simulated with semi-classical excited state molecular dynamics. We find that the bright metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) transition induces synchronous Fe-C oscillations in the trigonal bipyramidal complex leading to periodically reoccurring release of predominantly axial CO. Metaphorically the photoactivated Fe(CO)5 acts as a CO geyser, as a result of dynamics in the potential energy landscape of the axial Fe-C distances and non-adiabatic transitions between manifolds of bound MLCT and dissociative metal-centered (MC) excited states. The predominant release of axial CO ligands and delayed release of equatorial CO ligands are explained in a unified mechanism based on the σ*(Fe-C) anti-bonding character of the receiving orbital in the dissociative MC states.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-28997-z
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28997-z
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