Co-occurrence networks reveal more complexity than community composition in resistance and resilience of microbial communities
Cheng Gao (),
Ling Xu,
Liliam Montoya,
Mary Madera,
Joy Hollingsworth,
Liang Chen,
Elizabeth Purdom,
Vasanth Singan,
John Vogel,
Robert B. Hutmacher,
Jeffery A. Dahlberg,
Devin Coleman-Derr,
Peggy G. Lemaux and
John W. Taylor ()
Additional contact information
Cheng Gao: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Ling Xu: University of California
Liliam Montoya: University of California
Mary Madera: University of California
Joy Hollingsworth: University of California Kearney Agricultural Research & Extension Center
Liang Chen: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Elizabeth Purdom: University of California
Vasanth Singan: Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute
John Vogel: University of California
Robert B. Hutmacher: University of California West Side Research & Extension Center
Jeffery A. Dahlberg: University of California Kearney Agricultural Research & Extension Center
Devin Coleman-Derr: University of California
Peggy G. Lemaux: University of California
John W. Taylor: University of California
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract Plant response to drought stress involves fungi and bacteria that live on and in plants and in the rhizosphere, yet the stability of these myco- and micro-biomes remains poorly understood. We investigate the resistance and resilience of fungi and bacteria to drought in an agricultural system using both community composition and microbial associations. Here we show that tests of the fundamental hypotheses that fungi, as compared to bacteria, are (i) more resistant to drought stress but (ii) less resilient when rewetting relieves the stress, found robust support at the level of community composition. Results were more complex using all-correlations and co-occurrence networks. In general, drought disrupts microbial networks based on significant positive correlations among bacteria, among fungi, and between bacteria and fungi. Surprisingly, co-occurrence networks among functional guilds of rhizosphere fungi and leaf bacteria were strengthened by drought, and the same was seen for networks involving arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere. We also found support for the stress gradient hypothesis because drought increased the relative frequency of positive correlations.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-31343-y
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-31343-y
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