Probing the ultrafast dynamics of excitons in single semiconducting carbon nanotubes
Konrad Birkmeier,
Tobias Hertel and
Achim Hartschuh ()
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Konrad Birkmeier: LMU Munich
Tobias Hertel: Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Julius-Maximilian University Würzburg
Achim Hartschuh: LMU Munich
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract Excitonic states govern the optical spectra of low-dimensional semiconductor nanomaterials and their dynamics are key for a wide range of applications, such as in solar energy harvesting and lighting. Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes emerged as particularly rich model systems for one-dimensional nanomaterials and as such have been investigated intensively in the past. The exciton decay dynamics in nanotubes has been studied mainly by transient absorption and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. Since different transitions are monitored with these two techniques, developing a comprehensive model to reconcile different data sets, however, turned out to be a challenge and remarkably, a uniform description seems to remain elusive. In this work, we investigate the exciton decay dynamics in single carbon nanotubes using transient interferometric scattering and time-resolved photoluminescence microscopy with few-exciton detection sensitivity and formulate a unified microscopic model by combining unimolecular exciton decay and ultrafast exciton-exciton annihilation on a time-scale down to 200 fs.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-33941-2
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33941-2
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