Inactivation of LATS1/2 drives luminal-basal plasticity to initiate basal-like mammary carcinomas
Joseph G. Kern,
Andrew M. Tilston-Lunel,
Anthony Federico,
Boting Ning,
Amy Mueller,
Grace B. Peppler,
Eleni Stampouloglou,
Nan Cheng,
Randy L. Johnson,
Marc E. Lenburg,
Jennifer E. Beane,
Stefano Monti and
Xaralabos Varelas ()
Additional contact information
Joseph G. Kern: Boston University School of Medicine
Andrew M. Tilston-Lunel: Boston University School of Medicine
Anthony Federico: Boston University School of Medicine
Boting Ning: Boston University School of Medicine
Amy Mueller: Boston University School of Medicine
Grace B. Peppler: Boston University School of Medicine
Eleni Stampouloglou: Boston University School of Medicine
Nan Cheng: Boston University School of Medicine
Randy L. Johnson: MD Anderson Cancer Center
Marc E. Lenburg: Boston University School of Medicine
Jennifer E. Beane: Boston University School of Medicine
Stefano Monti: Boston University School of Medicine
Xaralabos Varelas: Boston University School of Medicine
Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, issue 1, 1-13
Abstract:
Abstract Basal-like breast cancers, an aggressive breast cancer subtype that has poor treatment options, are thought to arise from luminal mammary epithelial cells that undergo basal plasticity through poorly understood mechanisms. Using genetic mouse models and ex vivo primary organoid cultures, we show that conditional co-deletion of the LATS1 and LATS2 kinases, key effectors of Hippo pathway signaling, in mature mammary luminal epithelial cells promotes the development of Krt14 and Sox9-expressing basal-like carcinomas that metastasize over time. Genetic co-deletion experiments revealed that phenotypes resulting from the loss of LATS1/2 activity are dependent on the transcriptional regulators YAP/TAZ. Gene expression analyses of LATS1/2-deleted mammary epithelial cells notably revealed a transcriptional program that associates with human basal-like breast cancers. Our study demonstrates in vivo roles for the LATS1/2 kinases in mammary epithelial homeostasis and luminal-basal fate control and implicates signaling networks induced upon the loss of LATS1/2 activity in the development of basal-like breast cancer.
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-34864-8
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34864-8
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