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Pt-induced atomic-level tailoring towards paracrystalline high-entropy alloy

Xingjia He, Yu Zhang, Xinlei Gu, Jiangwei Wang, Jinlei Qi, Jun Hao, Longpeng Wang, Hao Huang, Mao Wen (), Kan Zhang () and Weitao Zheng ()
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Xingjia He: Jilin University
Yu Zhang: Jilin University
Xinlei Gu: Jilin University
Jiangwei Wang: Zhejiang University
Jinlei Qi: Jilin University
Jun Hao: Jilin University
Longpeng Wang: Jilin University
Hao Huang: AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials
Mao Wen: Jilin University
Kan Zhang: Jilin University
Weitao Zheng: Jilin University

Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract Paracrystalline state achieved in the diamond system guides a direction to explore the missing link between amorphous and crystalline states. However, such a state is still challenging to reach in alloy systems in a controlled manner. Here, based on the vast composition space and the complex atomic interactions in the high-entropy alloys (HEAs), we present an “atomic-level tailoring” strategy to create the paracrystalline HEA. The addition of atomic-level Pt with the large and negative mixing enthalpy induces the local atomic reshuffling around Pt atoms for the well-targeted local amorphization, which separates severe-distorted crystalline Zr-Nb-Hf-Ta-Mo HEA into the high-density crystalline MRO motifs on atomic-level. The paracrystalline HEA exhibits high hardness (16.6 GPa) and high yield strength (8.37 GPa) and deforms by nanoscale shear-banding and nanocrystallization modes. Such an enthalpy-guided strategy in HEAs can provide the atomic-level tailoring ability to purposefully regulate structural characteristics and desirable properties.

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-36423-1

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