Parasubthalamic calretinin neurons modulate wakefulness associated with exploration in male mice
Han Guo,
Jian-Bo Jiang,
Wei Xu,
Mu-Tian Zhang,
Hui Chen,
Huan-Ying Shi,
Lu Wang,
Miao He,
Michael Lazarus,
Shan-Qun Li (),
Zhi-Li Huang () and
Wei-Min Qu ()
Additional contact information
Han Guo: Fudan University
Jian-Bo Jiang: Fudan University
Wei Xu: Fudan University
Mu-Tian Zhang: Fudan University
Hui Chen: Fudan University
Huan-Ying Shi: Fudan University
Lu Wang: Fudan University
Miao He: Fudan University
Michael Lazarus: University of Tsukuba
Shan-Qun Li: Fudan University
Zhi-Li Huang: Fudan University
Wei-Min Qu: Fudan University
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract The parasubthalamic nucleus (PSTN) is considered to be involved in motivation, feeding and hunting, all of which are highly depending on wakefulness. However, the roles and underlying neural circuits of the PSTN in wakefulness remain unclear. Neurons expressing calretinin (CR) account for the majority of PSTN neurons. In this study in male mice, fiber photometry recordings showed that the activity of PSTNCR neurons increased at the transitions from non-rapid eye movement (non-REM, NREM) sleep to either wakefulness or REM sleep, as well as exploratory behavior. Chemogenetic and optogenetic experiments demonstrated that PSTNCR neurons were necessary for initiating and/or maintaining arousal associated with exploration. Photoactivation of projections of PSTNCR neurons revealed that they regulated exploration-related wakefulness by innervating the ventral tegmental area. Collectively, our findings indicate that PSTNCR circuitry is essential for the induction and maintenance of the awake state associated with exploration.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37797-y
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37797-y
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