Cellular automata imbedded memristor-based recirculated logic in-memory computing
Yanming Liu,
He Tian (),
Fan Wu,
Anhan Liu,
Yihao Li,
Hao Sun,
Mario Lanza and
Tian-Ling Ren ()
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Yanming Liu: Tsinghua University
He Tian: Tsinghua University
Fan Wu: Tsinghua University
Anhan Liu: Tsinghua University
Yihao Li: Tsinghua University
Hao Sun: Tsinghua University
Mario Lanza: King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
Tian-Ling Ren: Tsinghua University
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Memristor-based circuits offer low hardware costs and in-memory computing, but full-memristive circuit integration for different algorithm remains limited. Cellular automata (CA) has been noticed for its well-known parallel, bio-inspired, computational characteristics. Running CA on conventional chips suffers from low parallelism and high hardware costs. Establishing dedicated hardware for CA remains elusive. We propose a recirculated logic operation scheme (RLOS) using memristive hardware and 2D transistors for CA evolution, significantly reducing hardware complexity. RLOS’s versatility supports multiple CA algorithms on a single circuit, including elementary CA rules and more complex majority classification and edge detection algorithms. Results demonstrate up to a 79-fold reduction in hardware costs compared to FPGA-based approaches. RLOS-based reservoir computing is proposed for edge computing development, boasting the lowest hardware cost (6 components/per cell) among existing implementations. This work advances efficient, low-cost CA hardware and encourages edge computing hardware exploration.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-38299-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38299-7
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