Circadian regulation of developmental synaptogenesis via the hypocretinergic system
Xu-Fei Du (),
Fu-Ning Li,
Xiao-Lan Peng,
Bing Xu,
Yu Zhang,
Guang Li,
Taole Liu,
Ying Li,
Han Wang,
Jun Yan and
Jiu-Lin Du ()
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Xu-Fei Du: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Fu-Ning Li: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Xiao-Lan Peng: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Bing Xu: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Yu Zhang: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Guang Li: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Taole Liu: Soochow University
Ying Li: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Han Wang: Soochow University
Jun Yan: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Jiu-Lin Du: Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract The circadian clock orchestrates a wide variety of physiological and behavioral processes, enabling animals to adapt to daily environmental changes, particularly the day-night cycle. However, the circadian clock’s role in the developmental processes remains unclear. Here, we employ the in vivo long-term time-lapse imaging of retinotectal synapses in the optic tectum of larval zebrafish and reveal that synaptogenesis, a fundamental developmental process for neural circuit formation, exhibits circadian rhythm. This rhythmicity arises primarily from the synapse formation rather than elimination and requires the hypocretinergic neural system. Disruption of this synaptogenic rhythm, by impairing either the circadian clock or the hypocretinergic system, affects the arrangement of the retinotectal synapses on axon arbors and the refinement of the postsynaptic tectal neuron’s receptive field. Thus, our findings demonstrate that the developmental synaptogenesis is under hypocretin-dependent circadian regulation, suggesting an important role of the circadian clock in neural development.
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38973-w
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