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Synergy of dual-atom catalysts deviated from the scaling relationship for oxygen evolution reaction

Cong Fang, Jian Zhou, Lili Zhang, Wenchao Wan, Yuxiao Ding () and Xiaoyan Sun ()
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Cong Fang: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Jian Zhou: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Lili Zhang: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Wenchao Wan: Max-Plank Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion
Yuxiao Ding: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Xiaoyan Sun: Chinese Academy of Sciences

Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-14

Abstract: Abstract Dual-atom catalysts, particularly those with heteronuclear active sites, have the potential to outperform the well-established single-atom catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction, but the underlying mechanistic understanding is still lacking. Herein, a large-scale density functional theory is employed to explore the feasibility of *O-*O coupling mechanism, which can circumvent the scaling relationship with improving the catalytic performance of N-doped graphene supported Fe-, Co-, Ni-, and Cu-containing heteronuclear dual-atom catalysts, namely, M’M@NC. Based on the constructed activity maps, a rationally designed descriptor can be obtained to predict homonuclear catalysts. Seven heteronuclear and four homonuclear dual-atom catalysts possess high activities that outperform the minimum theoretical overpotential. The chemical and structural origin in favor of *O-*O coupling mechanism thus leading to enhanced reaction activity have been revealed. This work not only provides additional insights into the fundamental understanding of reaction mechanisms, but also offers a guideline for the accelerated discovery of efficient catalysts.

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40177-1

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