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Ionomer-free and recyclable porous-transport electrode for high-performing proton-exchange-membrane water electrolysis

Jason K. Lee, Grace Anderson, Andrew W. Tricker, Finn Babbe, Arya Madan, David A. Cullen, José’ D. Arregui-Mena, Nemanja Danilovic, Rangachary Mukundan, Adam Z. Weber and Xiong Peng ()
Additional contact information
Jason K. Lee: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Grace Anderson: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Andrew W. Tricker: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Finn Babbe: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Arya Madan: University of California Berkeley
David A. Cullen: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
José’ D. Arregui-Mena: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Nemanja Danilovic: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Rangachary Mukundan: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Adam Z. Weber: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Xiong Peng: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-11

Abstract: Abstract Clean hydrogen production requires large-scale deployment of water-electrolysis technologies, particularly proton-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs). However, as iridium-based electrocatalysts remain the only practical option for PEMWEs, their low abundance will become a bottleneck for a sustainable hydrogen economy. Herein, we propose high-performing and durable ionomer-free porous transport electrodes (PTEs) with facile recycling features enabling Ir thrifting and reclamation. The ionomer-free porous transport electrodes offer a practical pathway to investigate the role of ionomer in the catalyst layer and, from microelectrode measurements, point to an ionomer poisoning effect for the oxygen evolution reaction. The ionomer-free porous transport electrodes demonstrate a voltage reduction of > 600 mV compared to conventional ionomer-coated porous transport electrodes at 1.8 A cm−2 and

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-40375-x

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