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Dual hypoxia-responsive supramolecular complex for cancer target therapy

Jian-Shuang Guo, Juan-Juan Li, Ze-Han Wang, Yang Liu, Yu-Xin Yue, Hua-Bin Li, Xiu-He Zhao, Yuan-Jun Sun, Ya-Hui Ding, Fei Ding, Dong-Sheng Guo (), Liang Wang () and Yue Chen
Additional contact information
Jian-Shuang Guo: Nankai University
Juan-Juan Li: Nankai University
Ze-Han Wang: Nankai University
Yang Liu: Nankai University
Yu-Xin Yue: Nankai University
Hua-Bin Li: Nankai University
Xiu-He Zhao: Nankai University
Yuan-Jun Sun: Nankai University
Ya-Hui Ding: Nankai University
Fei Ding: Nankai University
Dong-Sheng Guo: Nankai University
Liang Wang: Nankai University
Yue Chen: Nankai University

Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract The prognosis with pancreatic cancer is among the poorest of any human cancer. One of the important factors is the tumor hypoxia. Targeting tumor hypoxia is considered a desirable therapeutic option. However, it has not been translated into clinical success in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. With enhanced cytotoxicities against hypoxic pancreatic cancer cells, BE-43547A2 (BE) may serve as a promising template for hypoxia target strategy. Here, based on rational modification, a BE prodrug (NMP-BE) is encapsulated into sulfonated azocalix[5]arene (SAC5A) to generate a supramolecular dual hypoxia-responsive complex NMP-BE@SAC5A. Benefited from the selective load release within cancer cells, NMP-BE@SAC5A markedly suppresses tumor growth at low dose in pancreatic cancer cells xenograft murine model without developing systemic toxicity. This research presents a strategy for the modification of covalent compounds to achieve efficient delivery within tumors, a horizon for the realization of safe and reinforced hypoxia target therapy using a simple approach.

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41388-2

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