Dynamic characterization and interpretation for protein-RNA interactions across diverse cellular conditions using HDRNet
Haoran Zhu,
Yuning Yang,
Yunhe Wang,
Fuzhou Wang,
Yujian Huang,
Yi Chang,
Ka-chun Wong () and
Xiangtao Li ()
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Haoran Zhu: Jilin University
Yuning Yang: University of Toronto
Yunhe Wang: Hebei University of Technology
Fuzhou Wang: City University of Hong Kong
Yujian Huang: Chengdu University of Technology
Yi Chang: Jilin University
Ka-chun Wong: City University of Hong Kong
Xiangtao Li: Jilin University
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-22
Abstract:
Abstract RNA-binding proteins play crucial roles in the regulation of gene expression, and understanding the interactions between RNAs and RBPs in distinct cellular conditions forms the basis for comprehending the underlying RNA function. However, current computational methods pose challenges to the cross-prediction of RNA-protein binding events across diverse cell lines and tissue contexts. Here, we develop HDRNet, an end-to-end deep learning-based framework to precisely predict dynamic RBP binding events under diverse cellular conditions. Our results demonstrate that HDRNet can accurately and efficiently identify binding sites, particularly for dynamic prediction, outperforming other state-of-the-art models on 261 linear RNA datasets from both eCLIP and CLIP-seq, supplemented with additional tissue data. Moreover, we conduct motif and interpretation analyses to provide fresh insights into the pathological mechanisms underlying RNA-RBP interactions from various perspectives. Our functional genomic analysis further explores the gene-human disease associations, uncovering previously uncharacterized observations for a broad range of genetic disorders.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-42547-1
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42547-1
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