High-resolution temporal profiling of E. coli transcriptional response
Arianna Miano (),
Kevin Rychel,
Andrew Lezia,
Anand Sastry,
Bernhard Palsson and
Jeff Hasty
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Arianna Miano: University of California San Diego
Kevin Rychel: University of California San Diego
Andrew Lezia: University of California San Diego
Anand Sastry: University of California San Diego
Bernhard Palsson: University of California San Diego
Jeff Hasty: University of California San Diego
Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Understanding how cells dynamically adapt to their environment is a primary focus of biology research. Temporal information about cellular behavior is often limited by both small numbers of data time-points and the methods used to analyze this data. Here, we apply unsupervised machine learning to a data set containing the activity of 1805 native promoters in E. coli measured every 10 minutes in a high-throughput microfluidic device via fluorescence time-lapse microscopy. Specifically, this data set reveals E. coli transcriptome dynamics when exposed to different heavy metal ions. We use a bioinformatics pipeline based on Independent Component Analysis (ICA) to generate insights and hypotheses from this data. We discovered three primary, time-dependent stages of promoter activation to heavy metal stress (fast, intermediate, and steady). Furthermore, we uncovered a global strategy E. coli uses to reallocate resources from stress-related promoters to growth-related promoters following exposure to heavy metal stress.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-43173-7
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43173-7
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