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Direct OC-CHO coupling towards highly C2+ products selective electroreduction over stable Cu0/Cu2+ interface

Xin Yu Zhang, Zhen Xin Lou, Jiacheng Chen, Yuanwei Liu, Xuefeng Wu, Jia Yue Zhao, Hai Yang Yuan (), Minghui Zhu, Sheng Dai, Hai Feng Wang, Chenghua Sun, Peng Fei Liu () and Hua Gui Yang ()
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Xin Yu Zhang: East China University of Science and Technology
Zhen Xin Lou: East China University of Science and Technology
Jiacheng Chen: East China University of Science and Technology
Yuanwei Liu: East China University of Science and Technology
Xuefeng Wu: East China University of Science and Technology
Jia Yue Zhao: East China University of Science and Technology
Hai Yang Yuan: East China University of Science and Technology
Minghui Zhu: East China University of Science and Technology
Sheng Dai: East China University of Science and Technology
Hai Feng Wang: East China University of Science and Technology
Chenghua Sun: Swinburne University of Technology
Peng Fei Liu: East China University of Science and Technology
Hua Gui Yang: East China University of Science and Technology

Nature Communications, 2023, vol. 14, issue 1, 1-11

Abstract: Abstract Electroreduction of CO2 to valuable multicarbon (C2+) products is a highly attractive way to utilize and divert emitted CO2. However, a major fraction of C2+ selectivity is confined to less than 90% by the difficulty of coupling C-C bonds efficiently. Herein, we identify the stable Cu0/Cu2+ interfaces derived from copper phosphate-based (CuPO) electrocatalysts, which can facilitate C2+ production with a low-energy pathway of OC-CHO coupling verified by in situ spectra studies and theoretical calculations. The CuPO precatalyst shows a high Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 69.7% towards C2H4 in an H-cell, and exhibits a significant FEC2+ of 90.9% under industrially relevant current density (j = −350 mA cm−2) in a flow cell configuration. The stable Cu0/Cu2+ interface breaks new ground for the structural design of electrocatalysts and the construction of synergistic active sites to improve the activity and selectivity of valuable C2+ products.

Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43182-6

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