Nonpathogenic Pseudomonas syringae derivatives and its metabolites trigger the plant “cry for help” response to assemble disease suppressing and growth promoting rhizomicrobiome
Yunpeng Liu,
Huihui Zhang,
Jing Wang,
Wenting Gao,
Xiting Sun,
Qin Xiong,
Xia Shu,
Youzhi Miao,
Qirong Shen,
Weibing Xun () and
Ruifu Zhang ()
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Yunpeng Liu: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Huihui Zhang: Nanjing Agricultural University
Jing Wang: Nanjing Agricultural University
Wenting Gao: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Xiting Sun: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Qin Xiong: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Xia Shu: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Youzhi Miao: Nanjing Agricultural University
Qirong Shen: Nanjing Agricultural University
Weibing Xun: Nanjing Agricultural University
Ruifu Zhang: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Plants are capable of assembling beneficial rhizomicrobiomes through a “cry for help” mechanism upon pathogen infestation; however, it remains unknown whether we can use nonpathogenic strains to induce plants to assemble a rhizomicrobiome against pathogen invasion. Here, we used a series of derivatives of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 to elicit different levels of the immune response to Arabidopsis and revealed that two nonpathogenic DC3000 derivatives induced the beneficial soil-borne legacy, demonstrating a similar “cry for help” triggering effect as the wild-type DC3000. In addition, an increase in the abundance of Devosia in the rhizosphere induced by the decreased root exudation of myristic acid was confirmed to be responsible for growth promotion and disease suppression of the soil-borne legacy. Furthermore, the “cry for help” response could be induced by heat-killed DC3000 and flg22 and blocked by an effector triggered immunity (ETI) -eliciting derivative of DC3000. In conclusion, we demonstrate the potential of nonpathogenic bacteria and bacterial elicitors to promote the generation of disease-suppressive soils.
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46254-3
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