Pressure-induced generation of heterogeneous electrocatalytic metal hydride surfaces for sustainable hydrogen transfer
Laihao Luo,
Xinyan Liu,
Xinyu Zhao,
Xinyan Zhang,
Hong-Jie Peng,
Ke Ye,
Kun Jiang,
Qiu Jiang,
Jie Zeng,
Tingting Zheng and
Chuan Xia ()
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Laihao Luo: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Xinyan Liu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Xinyu Zhao: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Xinyan Zhang: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Hong-Jie Peng: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Ke Ye: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Kun Jiang: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Qiu Jiang: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Jie Zeng: University of Science and Technology of China
Tingting Zheng: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Chuan Xia: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Nature Communications, 2024, vol. 15, issue 1, 1-15
Abstract:
Abstract Metal hydrides are crucial intermediates in numerous catalytic reactions. Intensive efforts have been dedicated to constructing molecular metal hydrides, where toxic precursors and delicate mediators are usually involved. Herein, we demonstrate a facile pressure-induced methodology to generate a cost-effective heterogeneous electrocatalytic metal hydride surface for sustainable hydrogen transfer. Taking carbon dioxide (CO2) electroreduction as a model system and zinc (Zn), a well-known carbon monoxide (CO)-selective catalyst, as a model catalyst, we showcase a homogeneous-type hydrogen atom transfer process induced by heterogeneous hydride surfaces, enabling direct hydrogenation pathways traditionally considered “prohibited”. Specifically, the maximal Faradaic efficiency for formate is enhanced by ~fivefold to 83% under ambient conditions. Experimental and theoretical analyses reveal that unlike the distal hydrogenation route for CO2 to CO over pristine Zn, the Zn hydride surface enables direct hydrogenation at the carbon site of CO2 to form formate. This work provides a promising material platform for sustainable synthesis.
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-52228-2
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-52228-2
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