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Triplet-ground-state nonalternant nanographene with high stability and long spin lifetimes

Weixiang Zhou, Yiyang Fei, Yu-Shuang Zhang, Xiaohe Miao, Shang-Da Jiang () and Junzhi Liu ()
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Weixiang Zhou: The University of Hong Kong
Yiyang Fei: The University of Hong Kong
Yu-Shuang Zhang: South China University of Technology
Xiaohe Miao: Westlake University
Shang-Da Jiang: South China University of Technology
Junzhi Liu: The University of Hong Kong

Nature Communications, 2025, vol. 16, issue 1, 1-10

Abstract: Abstract High-spin carbon-based polyradicals exhibit significant potential for applications in quantum information storage and sensing; however, their practical application is hampered by limited structural diversity and chemical instability. Here, we report a straightforward synthetic and isolation method for synthesizing a nonalternant nanographene (1) with a triplet ground state. Moving beyond the classic m-xylylene scaffold for high-spin organic molecules, seven-five-seven (7–5–7)-membered rings are introduced to create stable high-spin diradicals with half-lives (t1/2) as long as 101 days. Moreover, considering the spin relaxation of compound 1, with a spin–lattice relaxation time (T1) of 53.55 ms and a coherence time (Tm) of 3.41 μs at 10 K, the compound 1 shows great promise for applications in spin-based information retention and quantum computing.

Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54276-0

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