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Tracking the correlation between spintronic structure and oxygen evolution reaction mechanism of cobalt-ruthenium-based electrocatalyst

Chen Wang, Chaoyuan Deng, Panlong Zhai, Xiaoran Shi, Wei Liu, Dingfeng Jin, Bing Shang, Junfeng Gao, Licheng Sun and Jungang Hou ()
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Chen Wang: Dalian University of Technology
Chaoyuan Deng: Southwest Jiaotong University
Panlong Zhai: Dalian University of Technology
Xiaoran Shi: Ministry of Education
Wei Liu: Dalian University of Technology
Dingfeng Jin: Dalian University of Technology
Bing Shang: Dalian University of Technology
Junfeng Gao: Ministry of Education
Licheng Sun: Westlake University
Jungang Hou: Dalian University of Technology

Nature Communications, 2025, vol. 16, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract Regulating the spintronic structure of electrocatalysts can improve the oxygen evolution reaction performance efficiently. Nonetheless, the effects of tuning the spintronic structure for the oxygen evolution reaction mechanisms have rarely been discussed. Here, we show a ruthenium-cobalt-tin oxide with optimized spintronic structure due to the quantum spin interaction of Ru and Co. The specific spintronic structure of ruthenium-cobalt-tin oxide promotes the charge transfer kinetics and intermediates evolution behavior under applied potential, generating long-lived active species with higher spin density sites for the oxygen evolution reaction after the reconstruction process. Moreover, the ruthenium-cobalt-tin oxide possesses decoupled proton-electron transfer procedure during the oxygen evolution reaction process, demonstrating that the electron transfer procedure of O-O bond formation between *O intermediate and lattice oxygen in Co-O-Ru is the rate-determining step of the oxygen evolution reaction process. This work provides rational perspectives on the correlation between spintronic structure and oxygen evolution reaction mechanism.

Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-55688-8

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