Pupylation-based proximity labeling reveals regulatory factors in cellulose biosynthesis in Arabidopsis
Shuai Zheng,
Lise C. Noack,
Ouda Khammy,
Andreas Meyer,
Ghazanfar Abbas Khan,
Nancy Winne,
Dominique Eeckhout,
Daniël Damme and
Staffan Persson (staffan.persson@plen.ku.dk)
Additional contact information
Shuai Zheng: University of Copenhagen
Lise C. Noack: University of Copenhagen
Ouda Khammy: University of Copenhagen
Andreas Meyer: Ghent University
Ghazanfar Abbas Khan: Deakin University
Nancy Winne: Ghent University
Dominique Eeckhout: Ghent University
Daniël Damme: Ghent University
Staffan Persson: University of Copenhagen
Nature Communications, 2025, vol. 16, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Knowledge about how and where proteins interact provides a pillar for cell biology. Protein proximity-labeling has emerged as an important tool to detect protein interactions. Biotin-related proximity labeling approaches are by far the most commonly used but may have labeling-related drawbacks. Here, we use pupylation-based proximity labeling (PUP-IT) as a tool for protein interaction detection in plants. We show that PUP-IT readily confirmed protein interactions for several known protein complexes across different types of plant hosts and that the approach increased detection of specific interactions as compared to biotin-based proximity labeling systems. To further demonstrate the power of PUP-IT, we used the system to identify protein interactions of the protein complex that underpin cellulose synthesis in plants. Apart from known complex components, we identified the ARF-GEF BEN1 (BFA-VISUALIZED ENDOCYTIC TRAFFICKING DEFECTIVE1). We show that BEN1 contributes to cellulose synthesis by regulating both clathrin-dependent and -independent endocytosis of the cellulose synthesis protein complex from the plasma membrane. Our results highlight PUP-IT as a powerful proximity labeling system to identify protein interactions in plant cells.
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-56192-3
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