Active control of electromagnetically induced transparency analogue in terahertz metamaterials
Jianqiang Gu,
Ranjan Singh,
Xiaojun Liu,
Xueqian Zhang,
Yingfang Ma,
Shuang Zhang,
Stefan A. Maier,
Zhen Tian,
Abul K. Azad,
Hou-Tong Chen,
Antoinette J. Taylor,
Jiaguang Han () and
Weili Zhang ()
Additional contact information
Jianqiang Gu: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Ranjan Singh: Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Xiaojun Liu: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Xueqian Zhang: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Yingfang Ma: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Shuang Zhang: School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham
Stefan A. Maier: Imperial College London
Zhen Tian: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Abul K. Azad: Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Hou-Tong Chen: Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Antoinette J. Taylor: Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Jiaguang Han: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Weili Zhang: Center for Terahertz waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, and the Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Information and Technology (Ministry of Education)
Nature Communications, 2012, vol. 3, issue 1, 1-6
Abstract:
Abstract Recently reported metamaterial analogues of electromagnetically induced transparency enable a unique route to endow classical optical structures with aspects of quantum optical systems. This method opens up many fascinating prospects on novel optical components, such as slow light units, highly sensitive sensors and nonlinear devices. In particular, optical control of electromagnetically induced transparency in metamaterials promises essential application opportunities in optical networks and terahertz communications. Here we present active optical control of metamaterial-induced transparency through active tuning of the dark mode. By integrating photoconductive silicon into the metamaterial unit cell, a giant switching of the transparency window occurs under excitation of ultrafast optical pulses, allowing for an optically tunable group delay of the terahertz light. This work opens up the possibility for designing novel chip-scale ultrafast devices that would find utility in optical buffering and terahertz active filtering.
Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:3:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms2153
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2153
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