Ligand-induced structural changes in the cyclic nucleotide-modulated potassium channel MloK1
Julia Kowal,
Mohamed Chami,
Paul Baumgartner,
Marcel Arheit,
Po-Lin Chiu,
Martina Rangl,
Simon Scheuring,
Gunnar F. Schröder,
Crina M. Nimigean () and
Henning Stahlberg ()
Additional contact information
Julia Kowal: Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel
Mohamed Chami: Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel
Paul Baumgartner: Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel
Marcel Arheit: Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel
Po-Lin Chiu: Molecular and Cellular Biology, CBS, UC Davis, Davis, California 95616, USA
Martina Rangl: U1006 INSERM, Aix-Marseille Université, Parc Scientifique et Technologique de Luminy
Simon Scheuring: U1006 INSERM, Aix-Marseille Université, Parc Scientifique et Technologique de Luminy
Gunnar F. Schröder: Forschungszentrum Jülich, Institute of Complex Systems, ICS-6: Structural Biochemistry
Crina M. Nimigean: Physiology and Biophysics, and Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College
Henning Stahlberg: Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel
Nature Communications, 2014, vol. 5, issue 1, 1-10
Abstract:
Abstract Cyclic nucleotide-modulated ion channels are important for signal transduction and pacemaking in eukaryotes. The molecular determinants of ligand gating in these channels are still unknown, mainly because of a lack of direct structural information. Here we report ligand-induced conformational changes in full-length MloK1, a cyclic nucleotide-modulated potassium channel from the bacterium Mesorhizobium loti, analysed by electron crystallography and atomic force microscopy. Upon cAMP binding, the cyclic nucleotide-binding domains move vertically towards the membrane, and directly contact the S1–S4 voltage sensor domains. This is accompanied by a significant shift and tilt of the voltage sensor domain helices. In both states, the inner pore-lining helices are in an ‘open’ conformation. We propose a mechanism in which ligand binding can favour pore opening via a direct interaction between the cyclic nucleotide-binding domains and voltage sensors. This offers a simple mechanistic hypothesis for the coupling between ligand gating and voltage sensing in eukaryotic HCN channels.
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms4106
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4106
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