A disulphide-linked heterodimer of TWIK-1 and TREK-1 mediates passive conductance in astrocytes
Eun Mi Hwang,
Eunju Kim,
Oleg Yarishkin,
Dong Ho Woo,
Kyung-Seok Han,
Nammi Park,
Yeonju Bae,
Junsung Woo,
Donggyu Kim,
Myeongki Park,
C. Justin Lee () and
Jae-Yong Park ()
Additional contact information
Eun Mi Hwang: Institute of Health Science and Medical Research Center for Neural Dysfunction, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine
Eunju Kim: Institute of Health Science and Medical Research Center for Neural Dysfunction, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine
Oleg Yarishkin: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Dong Ho Woo: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Kyung-Seok Han: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Nammi Park: Institute of Health Science and Medical Research Center for Neural Dysfunction, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine
Yeonju Bae: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Junsung Woo: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Donggyu Kim: Institute of Health Science and Medical Research Center for Neural Dysfunction, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine
Myeongki Park: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
C. Justin Lee: WCI Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)
Jae-Yong Park: Institute of Health Science and Medical Research Center for Neural Dysfunction, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine
Nature Communications, 2014, vol. 5, issue 1, 1-15
Abstract:
Abstract TWIK-1 is a member of the two-pore domain K+ (K2P) channel family that plays an essential part in the regulation of resting membrane potential and cellular excitability. The physiological role of TWIK-1 has remained enigmatic because functional expression of TWIK-1 channels is elusive. Here we report that native TWIK-1 forms a functional channel at the plasma membrane of astrocytes. A search for TWIK-1-binding proteins led to the identification of TREK-1, another member of the K2P family. The TWIK-1/TREK-1 heterodimeric channel is formed via a disulphide bridge between residue C69 in TWIK-1 and C93 in TREK-1. Gene silencing demonstrates that surface expression of TWIK-1 and TREK-1 are interdependent. TWIK-1/TREK-1 heterodimers mediate astrocytic passive conductance and cannabinoid-induced glutamate release from astrocytes. Our study sheds new light on the diversity of K2P channels.
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms4227
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4227
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