Short-lived charge-transfer excitons in organic photovoltaic cells studied by high-field magneto-photocurrent
Ayeleth H. Devir-Wolfman,
Bagrat Khachatryan,
Bhoj R. Gautam,
Lior Tzabary,
Amit Keren,
Nir Tessler,
Z. Valy Vardeny and
Eitan Ehrenfreund ()
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Ayeleth H. Devir-Wolfman: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Bagrat Khachatryan: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Bhoj R. Gautam: University of Utah
Lior Tzabary: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Amit Keren: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Nir Tessler: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Z. Valy Vardeny: University of Utah
Eitan Ehrenfreund: Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Nature Communications, 2014, vol. 5, issue 1, 1-7
Abstract:
Abstract The main route of charge photogeneration in efficient organic photovoltaic cells based on bulk hetero-junction donor–acceptor blends involves short-lived charge-transfer excitons at the donor–acceptor interfaces. The cell efficiency is critically affected by the charge-transfer exciton recombination and dissociation processes. By measuring the magneto-photocurrent under ambient conditions at room temperature, we show here that magnetic field-induced spin-mixing among the charge-transfer exciton spin sublevels occurs in fields up to at least 8.5 Tesla. The resulting magneto-photocurrent increases at high fields showing non-saturating behaviour up to the highest applied field. We attribute the observed high-field spin-mixing mechanism to the difference in the donor–acceptor g-factors. The non-saturating magneto-photocurrent response at high field indicates that there exist charge-transfer excitons with lifetime in the sub-nanosecond time domain. The non-Lorentzian high-field magneto-photocurrent response indicates a dispersive decay mechanism that originates due to a broad distribution of charge-transfer exciton lifetimes.
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms5529
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5529
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