Nanomotor lithography
Jinxing Li,
Wei Gao,
Renfeng Dong,
Allen Pei,
Sirilak Sattayasamitsathit and
Joseph Wang ()
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Jinxing Li: University of California San Diego
Wei Gao: University of California San Diego
Renfeng Dong: University of California San Diego
Allen Pei: University of California San Diego
Sirilak Sattayasamitsathit: University of California San Diego
Joseph Wang: University of California San Diego
Nature Communications, 2014, vol. 5, issue 1, 1-7
Abstract:
Abstract The rapid miniaturization of devices and machines has fuelled the evolution of advanced fabrication techniques. However, the complexity and high cost of the state-of-the-art high-resolution lithographic systems are prompting unconventional routes for nanoscale patterning. Inspired by natural nanomachines, synthetic nanomotors have recently demonstrated remarkable performance and functionality. Here we report a new nano-patterning approach, named ‘nanomotor lithography’, which translates the autonomous movement trajectories of nanomotors into controlled surface features. As a proof of principle, we use metallic nanowire motors as mobile nanomasks and Janus sphere motors as near-field nanolenses to manipulate light beams for generating a myriad of nanoscale features through modular nanomotor design. The complex spatially defined nanofeatures using these dynamic nanoscale optical elements can be achieved through organized assembly and remote guidance of multiple nanomotors. Such ability to transform predetermined paths of moving nanomachines to defined surface patterns provides a unique nanofabrication platform for creating diverse nanodevices.
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6026
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6026
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