Epithelial rotation promotes the global alignment of contractile actin bundles during Drosophila egg chamber elongation
Maureen Cetera,
Guillermina R. Ramirez-San Juan,
Patrick W. Oakes,
Lindsay Lewellyn,
Michael J. Fairchild,
Guy Tanentzapf,
Margaret L. Gardel and
Sally Horne-Badovinac ()
Additional contact information
Maureen Cetera: The University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Guillermina R. Ramirez-San Juan: The University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Patrick W. Oakes: Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, The University of Chicago, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Lindsay Lewellyn: The University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Michael J. Fairchild: Life Sciences Centre, University of British Columbia
Guy Tanentzapf: Life Sciences Centre, University of British Columbia
Margaret L. Gardel: Institute for Biophysical Dynamics, The University of Chicago, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Sally Horne-Badovinac: The University of Chicago, 920 East 58th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
Nature Communications, 2014, vol. 5, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract Tissues use numerous mechanisms to change shape during development. The Drosophila egg chamber is an organ-like structure that elongates to form an elliptical egg. During elongation the follicular epithelial cells undergo a collective migration that causes the egg chamber to rotate within its surrounding basement membrane. Rotation coincides with the formation of a ‘molecular corset’, in which actin bundles in the epithelium and fibrils in the basement membrane are all aligned perpendicular to the elongation axis. Here we show that rotation plays a critical role in building the actin-based component of the corset. Rotation begins shortly after egg chamber formation and requires lamellipodial protrusions at each follicle cell’s leading edge. During early stages, rotation is necessary for tissue-level actin bundle alignment, but it becomes dispensable after the basement membrane is polarized. This work highlights how collective cell migration can be used to build a polarized tissue organization for organ morphogenesis.
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:5:y:2014:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms6511
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6511
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