Defining the phospho-adhesome through the phosphoproteomic analysis of integrin signalling

Joseph Robertson, Guillaume Jacquemet, Adam Byron, Matthew C. Jones, Stacey Warwood, Julian N. Selley, David Knight, Jonathan D. Humphries and Martin J. Humphries ()
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Joseph Robertson: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Guillaume Jacquemet: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Adam Byron: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Matthew C. Jones: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Stacey Warwood: Biological Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Julian N. Selley: Biological Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
David Knight: Biological Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Jonathan D. Humphries: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester
Martin J. Humphries: Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester

Nature Communications, 2015, vol. 6, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract Cell–extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion is a fundamental requirement for multicellular existence due to roles in positioning, proliferation and differentiation. Phosphorylation plays a major role in adhesion signalling; however, a full understanding of the phosphorylation events that occur at sites of adhesion is lacking. Here we report a proteomic and phosphoproteomic analysis of adhesion complexes isolated from cells spread on fibronectin. We identify 1,174 proteins, 499 of which are phosphorylated (1,109 phosphorylation sites), including both well-characterized and novel adhesion-regulated phosphorylation events. Immunoblotting suggests that two classes of phosphorylated residues are found at adhesion sites—those induced by adhesion and those constitutively phosphorylated but recruited in response to adhesion. Kinase prediction analysis identifies novel kinases with putative roles in adhesion signalling including CDK1, inhibition of which reduces adhesion complex formation. This phospho-adhesome data set constitutes a valuable resource to improve our understanding of the signalling mechanisms through which cell–ECM interactions control cell behaviour.

Date: 2015
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7265

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