Subcontinuum mass transport of condensed hydrocarbons in nanoporous media
Kerstin Falk,
Benoit Coasne (),
Roland Pellenq,
Franz-Josef Ulm and
Lydéric Bocquet ()
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Kerstin Falk: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Benoit Coasne: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Roland Pellenq: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Franz-Josef Ulm: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Lydéric Bocquet: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Nature Communications, 2015, vol. 6, issue 1, 1-7
Abstract:
Abstract Although hydrocarbon production from unconventional reservoirs, the so-called shale gas, has exploded recently, reliable predictions of resource availability and extraction are missing because conventional tools fail to account for their ultra-low permeability and complexity. Here, we use molecular simulation and statistical mechanics to show that continuum description—Darcy’s law—fails to predict transport in shales nanoporous matrix (kerogen). The non-Darcy behaviour arises from strong adsorption in kerogen and the breakdown of hydrodynamics at the nanoscale, which contradict the assumption of viscous flow. Despite this complexity, all permeances collapse on a master curve with an unexpected dependence on alkane length. We rationalize this non-hydrodynamic behaviour using a molecular description capturing the scaling of permeance with alkane length and density. These results, which stress the need for a change of paradigm from classical descriptions to nanofluidic transport, have implications for shale gas but more generally for transport in nanoporous media.
Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms7949
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7949
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