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SCARECROW-LIKE15 interacts with HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 and is essential for repressing the seed maturation programme

Ming-Jun Gao (), Xiang Li, Jun Huang, Gordon M. Gropp, Branimir Gjetvaj, Donna L. Lindsay, Shu Wei, Cathy Coutu, Zhixiang Chen, Xiao-Chun Wan, Abdelali Hannoufa, Derek J. Lydiate, Margaret Y. Gruber, Z. Jeffrey Chen and Dwayne D. Hegedus ()
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Ming-Jun Gao: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Xiang Li: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Jun Huang: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Gordon M. Gropp: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Branimir Gjetvaj: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Donna L. Lindsay: University of Saskatchewan
Shu Wei: Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Anhui Agricultural University
Cathy Coutu: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Zhixiang Chen: Purdue University
Xiao-Chun Wan: Key Laboratory of Tea Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Anhui Agricultural University
Abdelali Hannoufa: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Derek J. Lydiate: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Margaret Y. Gruber: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre
Z. Jeffrey Chen: Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Texas at Austin
Dwayne D. Hegedus: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon Research Centre

Nature Communications, 2015, vol. 6, issue 1, 1-13

Abstract: Abstract Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is critical for controlling embryonic properties during the embryo-to-seedling phase transition. Here we report that a HISTONE DEACETYLASE19 (HDA19)-associated regulator, SCARECROW-LIKE15 (SCL15), is essential for repressing the seed maturation programme in vegetative tissues. SCL15 is expressed in and GFP-tagged SCL15 predominantly localizes to, the vascular bundles particularly in the phloem companion cells and neighbouring specialized cells. Mutation of SCL15 leads to a global shift in gene expression in seedlings to a profile resembling late embryogenesis in seeds. In scl15 seedlings, many genes involved in seed maturation are markedly derepressed with concomitant accumulation of seed 12S globulin; this is correlated with elevated levels of histone acetylation at a subset of seed-specific loci. SCL15 physically interacts with HDA19 and direct targets of HDA19–SCL15 association are identified. These studies reveal that SCL15 acts as an HDA19-associated regulator to repress embryonic traits in seedlings.

Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:6:y:2015:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms8243

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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8243

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