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The Arabidopsis Golgi-localized GDP-L-fucose transporter is required for plant development

Carsten Rautengarten, Berit Ebert, Lifeng Liu, Solomon Stonebloom, Andreia M. Smith-Moritz, Markus Pauly, Ariel Orellana, Henrik Vibe Scheller and Joshua L. Heazlewood ()
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Carsten Rautengarten: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA
Berit Ebert: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA
Lifeng Liu: University of California
Solomon Stonebloom: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA
Andreia M. Smith-Moritz: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA
Markus Pauly: University of California
Ariel Orellana: Centro de Biotecnología Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Andrés Bello
Henrik Vibe Scheller: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA
Joshua L. Heazlewood: Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94702, USA

Nature Communications, 2016, vol. 7, issue 1, 1-10

Abstract: Abstract Nucleotide sugar transport across Golgi membranes is essential for the luminal biosynthesis of glycan structures. Here we identify GDP-fucose transporter 1 (GFT1), an Arabidopsis nucleotide sugar transporter that translocates GDP-L-fucose into the Golgi lumen. Using proteo-liposome-based transport assays, we show that GFT preferentially transports GDP-L-fucose over other nucleotide sugars in vitro, while GFT1-silenced plants are almost devoid of L-fucose in cell wall-derived xyloglucan and rhamnogalacturonan II. Furthermore, these lines display reduced L-fucose content in N-glycan structures accompanied by severe developmental growth defects. We conclude that GFT1 is the major nucleotide sugar transporter for import of GDP-L-fucose into the Golgi and is required for proper plant growth and development.

Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms12119

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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12119

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