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Conditional repair by locally switching the thermal healing capability of dynamic covalent polymers with light

Anne Fuhrmann, Robert Göstl, Robert Wendt, Julia Kötteritzsch, Martin D. Hager, Ulrich S. Schubert, Kerstin Brademann-Jock, Andreas F. Thünemann, Ulrich Nöchel, Marc Behl and Stefan Hecht ()
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Anne Fuhrmann: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Robert Göstl: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Robert Wendt: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Julia Kötteritzsch: Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena
Martin D. Hager: Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena
Ulrich S. Schubert: Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena
Kerstin Brademann-Jock: Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing
Andreas F. Thünemann: Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing
Ulrich Nöchel: Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht
Marc Behl: Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht
Stefan Hecht: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

Nature Communications, 2016, vol. 7, issue 1, 1-7

Abstract: Abstract Healable materials could play an important role in reducing the environmental footprint of our modern technological society through extending the life cycles of consumer products and constructions. However, as most healing processes are carried out by heat alone, the ability to heal damage generally kills the parent material’s thermal and mechanical properties. Here we present a dynamic covalent polymer network whose thermal healing ability can be switched ‘on’ and ‘off’ on demand by light, thereby providing local control over repair while retaining the advantageous macroscopic properties of static polymer networks. We employ a photoswitchable furan-based crosslinker, which reacts with short and mobile maleimide-substituted poly(lauryl methacrylate) chains forming strong covalent bonds while simultaneously allowing the reversible, spatiotemporally resolved control over thermally induced de- and re-crosslinking. We reason that our system can be adapted to more complex materials and has the potential to impact applications in responsive coatings, photolithography and microfabrication.

Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13623

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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13623

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