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Hydroxyl radical-induced formation of highly oxidized organic compounds

Torsten Berndt (), Stefanie Richters, Tuija Jokinen, Noora Hyttinen, Theo Kurtén, Rasmus V. Otkjær, Henrik G. Kjaergaard, Frank Stratmann, Hartmut Herrmann, Mikko Sipilä, Markku Kulmala and Mikael Ehn
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Torsten Berndt: Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung (TROPOS)
Stefanie Richters: Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung (TROPOS)
Tuija Jokinen: University of Helsinki
Noora Hyttinen: University of Helsinki
Theo Kurtén: University of Helsinki
Rasmus V. Otkjær: University of Copenhagen
Henrik G. Kjaergaard: University of Copenhagen
Frank Stratmann: Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung (TROPOS)
Hartmut Herrmann: Leibniz-Institut für Troposphärenforschung (TROPOS)
Mikko Sipilä: University of Helsinki
Markku Kulmala: University of Helsinki
Mikael Ehn: University of Helsinki

Nature Communications, 2016, vol. 7, issue 1, 1-8

Abstract: Abstract Explaining the formation of secondary organic aerosol is an intriguing question in atmospheric sciences because of its importance for Earth’s radiation budget and the associated effects on health and ecosystems. A breakthrough was recently achieved in the understanding of secondary organic aerosol formation from ozone reactions of biogenic emissions by the rapid formation of highly oxidized multifunctional organic compounds via autoxidation. However, the important daytime hydroxyl radical reactions have been considered to be less important in this process. Here we report measurements on the reaction of hydroxyl radicals with α- and β-pinene applying improved mass spectrometric methods. Our laboratory results prove that the formation of highly oxidized products from hydroxyl radical reactions proceeds with considerably higher yields than previously reported. Field measurements support these findings. Our results allow for a better description of the diurnal behaviour of the highly oxidized product formation and subsequent secondary organic aerosol formation in the atmosphere.

Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13677

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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13677

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