Ultrasensitive and high-efficiency screen of de novo low-frequency mutations by o2n-seq
Kaile Wang,
Shujuan Lai,
Xiaoxu Yang,
Tianqi Zhu,
Xuemei Lu,
Chung-I Wu () and
Jue Ruan ()
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Kaile Wang: Agricultural Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Shujuan Lai: Key Laboratory of Genomics and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Xiaoxu Yang: Center for Bioinformatics, State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University
Tianqi Zhu: Institute of Applied Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Xuemei Lu: Key Laboratory of Genomics and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Chung-I Wu: Key Laboratory of Genomics and Precision Medicine, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Jue Ruan: Agricultural Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Nature Communications, 2017, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Detection of de novo, low-frequency mutations is essential for characterizing cancer genomes and heterogeneous cell populations. However, the screening capacity of current ultrasensitive NGS methods is inadequate owing to either low-efficiency read utilization or severe amplification bias. Here, we present o2n-seq, an ultrasensitive and high-efficiency NGS library preparation method for discovering de novo, low-frequency mutations. O2n-seq reduces the error rate of NGS to 10−5–10−8. The efficiency of its data usage is about 10–30 times higher than that of barcode-based strategies. For detecting mutations with allele frequency (AF) 1% in 4.6 Mb-sized genome, the sensitivity and specificity of o2n-seq reach to 99% and 98.64%, respectively. For mutations with AF around 0.07% in phix174, o2n-seq detects all the mutations with 100% specificity. Moreover, we successfully apply o2n-seq to screen de novo, low-frequency mutations in human tumours. O2n-seq will aid to characterize the landscape of somatic mutations in research and clinical settings.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms15335
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15335
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