Negative regulation of EGFR signalling by the human folliculin tumour suppressor protein
Laura A. Laviolette,
Julien Mermoud,
Isabel A. Calvo,
Nicholas Olson,
Myriam Boukhali,
Ortrud K. Steinlein,
Elisabeth Roider,
Elke C. Sattler,
Dachuan Huang,
Bin Tean Teh,
Mo Motamedi,
Wilhelm Haas and
Othon Iliopoulos ()
Additional contact information
Laura A. Laviolette: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Julien Mermoud: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Isabel A. Calvo: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Nicholas Olson: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Myriam Boukhali: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Ortrud K. Steinlein: Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Munich, University of Munich
Elisabeth Roider: University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich
Elke C. Sattler: University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich
Dachuan Huang: Laboratory of Cancer Epigenome, National Cancer Centre Singapore
Bin Tean Teh: Laboratory of Cancer Epigenome, National Cancer Centre Singapore
Mo Motamedi: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Wilhelm Haas: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Othon Iliopoulos: Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School
Nature Communications, 2017, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Germline mutations in the Folliculin (FLCN) tumour suppressor gene result in fibrofolliculomas, lung cysts and renal cancers, but the precise mechanisms of tumour suppression by FLCN remain elusive. Here we identify Rab7A, a small GTPase important for endocytic trafficking, as a novel FLCN interacting protein and demonstrate that FLCN acts as a Rab7A GTPase-activating protein. FLCN−/− cells display slower trafficking of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) from early to late endosomes and enhanced activation of EGFR signalling upon ligand stimulation. Reintroduction of wild-type FLCN, but not tumour-associated FLCN mutants, suppresses EGFR signalling in a Rab7A-dependent manner. EGFR signalling is elevated in FLCN−/− tumours and the EGFR inhibitor afatinib suppresses the growth of human FLCN−/− cells as tumour xenografts. The functional interaction between FLCN and Rab7A appears conserved across species. Our work highlights a mechanism explaining, at least in part, the tumour suppressor function of FLCN.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms15866
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DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15866
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