Functional organization of cytoplasmic inclusion bodies in cells infected by respiratory syncytial virus
Vincent Rincheval,
Mickael Lelek,
Elyanne Gault,
Camille Bouillier,
Delphine Sitterlin,
Sabine Blouquit-Laye,
Marie Galloux,
Christophe Zimmer,
Jean-François Eleouet and
Marie-Anne Rameix-Welti ()
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Vincent Rincheval: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Mickael Lelek: Institut Pasteur Unité Imagerie et Modélisation
Elyanne Gault: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Camille Bouillier: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Delphine Sitterlin: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Sabine Blouquit-Laye: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Marie Galloux: Université Paris-Saclay
Christophe Zimmer: Institut Pasteur Unité Imagerie et Modélisation
Jean-François Eleouet: Université Paris-Saclay
Marie-Anne Rameix-Welti: Université de Versailles St. Quentin
Nature Communications, 2017, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract Infection of cells by respiratory syncytial virus induces the formation of cytoplasmic inclusion bodies (IBs) where all the components of the viral RNA polymerase complex are concentrated. However, the exact organization and function of these IBs remain unclear. In this study, we use conventional and super-resolution imaging to dissect the internal structure of IBs. We observe that newly synthetized viral mRNA and the viral transcription anti-terminator M2-1 concentrate in IB sub-compartments, which we term “IB-associated granules” (IBAGs). In contrast, viral genomic RNA, the nucleoprotein, the L polymerase and its cofactor P are excluded from IBAGs. Live imaging reveals that IBAGs are highly dynamic structures. Our data show that IBs are the main site of viral RNA synthesis. They further suggest that shortly after synthesis in IBs, viral mRNAs and M2-1 transiently concentrate in IBAGs before reaching the cytosol and suggest a novel post-transcriptional function for M2-1.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-00655-9
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00655-9
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