Simultaneous entanglement swapping of multiple orbital angular momentum states of light
Yingwen Zhang,
Megan Agnew,
Thomas Roger,
Filippus S. Roux,
Thomas Konrad,
Daniele Faccio,
Jonathan Leach () and
Andrew Forbes
Additional contact information
Yingwen Zhang: CSIR National Laser Centre
Megan Agnew: SUPA, Heriot-Watt
Thomas Roger: SUPA, Heriot-Watt
Filippus S. Roux: CSIR National Laser Centre
Thomas Konrad: University of KwaZulu-Natal
Daniele Faccio: SUPA, Heriot-Watt
Jonathan Leach: SUPA, Heriot-Watt
Andrew Forbes: CSIR National Laser Centre
Nature Communications, 2017, vol. 8, issue 1, 1-7
Abstract:
Abstract High-bit-rate long-distance quantum communication is a proposed technology for future communication networks and relies on high-dimensional quantum entanglement as a core resource. While it is known that spatial modes of light provide an avenue for high-dimensional entanglement, the ability to transport such quantum states robustly over long distances remains challenging. To overcome this, entanglement swapping may be used to generate remote quantum correlations between particles that have not interacted; this is the core ingredient of a quantum repeater, akin to repeaters in optical fibre networks. Here we demonstrate entanglement swapping of multiple orbital angular momentum states of light. Our approach does not distinguish between different anti-symmetric states, and thus entanglement swapping occurs for several thousand pairs of spatial light modes simultaneously. This work represents the first step towards a quantum network for high-dimensional entangled states and provides a test bed for fundamental tests of quantum science.
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-00706-1
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-00706-1
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