Redox regulation of PEP activity during seedling establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana
Manuel Guinea Díaz,
Tamara Hernández-Verdeja,
Dmitry Kremnev,
Tim Crawford,
Carole Dubreuil and
Åsa Strand ()
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Manuel Guinea Díaz: Umeå University
Tamara Hernández-Verdeja: Umeå University
Dmitry Kremnev: Umeå University
Tim Crawford: Umeå University
Carole Dubreuil: Umeå University
Åsa Strand: Umeå University
Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract Activation of the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase is tightly controlled and involves a network of phosphorylation and, as yet unidentified, thiol-mediated events. Here, we characterize PLASTID REDOX INSENSITIVE2, a redox-regulated protein required for full PEP-driven transcription. PRIN2 dimers can be reduced into the active monomeric form by thioredoxins through reduction of a disulfide bond. Exposure to light increases the ratio between the monomeric and dimeric forms of PRIN2. Complementation of prin2-2 with different PRIN2 protein variants demonstrates that the monomer is required for light-activated PEP-dependent transcription and that expression of the nuclear-encoded photosynthesis genes is linked to the activity of PEP. Activation of PEP during chloroplast development likely is the source of a retrograde signal that promotes nuclear LHCB expression. Thus, regulation of PRIN2 is the thiol-mediated mechanism required for full PEP activity, with PRIN2 monomerization via reduction by TRXs providing a mechanistic link between photosynthetic electron transport and activation of photosynthetic gene expression.
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-02468-2
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-02468-2
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