Peptide density targets and impedes triple negative breast cancer metastasis
Daxing Liu,
Peng Guo,
Craig McCarthy,
Biran Wang,
Yu Tao and
Debra Auguste ()
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Daxing Liu: The City College of New York. New York
Peng Guo: The City College of New York. New York
Craig McCarthy: The City College of New York. New York
Biran Wang: The City College of New York. New York
Yu Tao: The City College of New York. New York
Debra Auguste: The City College of New York. New York
Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-11
Abstract:
Abstract The C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4, CD184) pathway is a key regulator of cancer metastasis. Existing therapeutics that block CXCR4 signaling are dependent on single molecule-receptor interactions or silencing CXCR4 expression. CXCR4 localizes in lipid rafts and forms dimers therefore CXCR4 targeting and signaling may depend on ligand density. Herein, we report liposomes presenting a CXCR4 binding peptide (DV1) as a three-dimensional molecular array, ranging from 9k to 74k molecules μm−2, target triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). TNBC cells exhibit a maxima in binding and uptake of DV1-functionalized liposomes (L-DV1) in vitro at a specific density, which yields a significant reduction in cell migration. This density inhibits metastasis from a primary tumor for 27 days, resulting from peptide density dependent gene regulation. We show that complementing cell membrane receptor expression may be a strategy for targeting cells and regulating signaling.
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-05035-5
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05035-5
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