Cysteine-mediated decyanation of vitamin B12 by the predicted membrane transporter BtuM
S. Rempel,
E. Colucci,
J. W. Gier,
A. Guskov and
D. J. Slotboom ()
Additional contact information
S. Rempel: University of Groningen
E. Colucci: University of Groningen
J. W. Gier: Stockholm University
A. Guskov: University of Groningen
D. J. Slotboom: University of Groningen
Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract Uptake of vitamin B12 is essential for many prokaryotes, but in most cases the membrane proteins involved are yet to be identified. We present the biochemical characterization and high-resolution crystal structure of BtuM, a predicted bacterial vitamin B12 uptake system. BtuM binds vitamin B12 in its base-off conformation, with a cysteine residue as axial ligand of the corrin cobalt ion. Spectroscopic analysis indicates that the unusual thiolate coordination allows for decyanation of vitamin B12. Chemical modification of the substrate is a property other characterized vitamin B12-transport proteins do not exhibit.
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-05441-9
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05441-9
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