"RETRACTED ARTICLE: Vibrio parahaemolyticus RhsP represents a widespread group of pro-effectors for type VI secretion systems
Nan Jiang,
Le Tang,
Ruiqiang Xie,
Zhi Li,
Brianne Burkinshaw,
Xiaoye Liang,
Dylan Sosa,
L. Aravind,
Tao Dong (),
Dapeng Zhang () and
Jun Zheng ()
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Nan Jiang: University of Macau
Le Tang: University of Calgary
Ruiqiang Xie: University of Macau
Zhi Li: University of Macau
Brianne Burkinshaw: University of Calgary
Xiaoye Liang: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Dylan Sosa: Saint Louis University
L. Aravind: National Institutes of Health
Tao Dong: University of Calgary
Dapeng Zhang: Saint Louis University
Jun Zheng: University of Macau
Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-14
Abstract:
Abstract Type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) translocate effector proteins, such as Rhs toxins, to eukaryotic cells or prokaryotic competitors. All T6SS Rhs-type effectors characterized thus far contain a PAAR motif or a similar structure. Here, we describe a T6SS-dependent delivery mechanism for a subset of Rhs proteins that lack a PAAR motif. We show that the N-terminal Rhs domain of protein RhsP (or VP1517) from Vibrio parahaemolyticus inhibits the activity of the C-terminal DNase domain. Upon auto-proteolysis, the Rhs fragment remains inside the cells, and the C-terminal region interacts with PAAR2 and is secreted by T6SS2; therefore, RhsP acts as a pro-effector. Furthermore, we show that RhsP contributes to the control of certain “social cheaters” (opaR mutants). Genes encoding proteins with similar Rhs and PAAR-interacting domains, but diverse C-terminal regions, are widely distributed among Vibrio species.
Date: 2018
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-06201-5
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06201-5
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