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Modulation of AMPA receptor surface diffusion restores hippocampal plasticity and memory in Huntington’s disease models

Hongyu Zhang (), Chunlei Zhang, Jean Vincent, Diana Zala, Caroline Benstaali, Matthieu Sainlos, Dolors Grillo-Bosch, Sophie Daburon, Françoise Coussen, Yoon Cho, Denis J. David, Frederic Saudou (), Yann Humeau and Daniel Choquet ()
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Hongyu Zhang: University of Bordeaux
Chunlei Zhang: University of Bordeaux
Jean Vincent: University of Bordeaux
Diana Zala: CNRS, UMR3306, Inserm, U1005
Caroline Benstaali: Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences, GIN
Matthieu Sainlos: University of Bordeaux
Dolors Grillo-Bosch: University of Bordeaux
Sophie Daburon: University of Bordeaux
Françoise Coussen: University of Bordeaux
Yoon Cho: University of Bordeaux
Denis J. David: CESP, INSERM UMRS1178
Frederic Saudou: Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences, GIN
Yann Humeau: University of Bordeaux
Daniel Choquet: University of Bordeaux

Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-16

Abstract: Abstract Impaired hippocampal synaptic plasticity contributes to cognitive impairment in Huntington’s disease (HD). However, the molecular basis of such synaptic plasticity defects is not fully understood. Combining live-cell nanoparticle tracking and super-resolution imaging, we show that AMPAR surface diffusion, a key player in synaptic plasticity, is disturbed in various rodent models of HD. We demonstrate that defects in the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)–tyrosine receptor kinase B (TrkB) signaling pathway contribute to the deregulated AMPAR trafficking by reducing the interaction between transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs) and the PDZ-domain scaffold protein PSD95. The disturbed AMPAR surface diffusion is rescued by the antidepressant drug tianeptine via the BDNF signaling pathway. Tianeptine also restores the impaired LTP and hippocampus-dependent memory in different HD mouse models. These findings unravel a mechanism underlying hippocampal synaptic and memory dysfunction in HD, and highlight AMPAR surface diffusion as a promising therapeutic target.

Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06675-3

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