Orthogonal Cas9–Cas9 chimeras provide a versatile platform for genome editing
Mehmet Fatih Bolukbasi,
Pengpeng Liu,
Kevin Luk,
Samantha F. Kwok,
Ankit Gupta,
Nadia Amrani,
Erik J. Sontheimer,
Lihua Julie Zhu and
Scot A. Wolfe ()
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Mehmet Fatih Bolukbasi: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Pengpeng Liu: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Kevin Luk: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Samantha F. Kwok: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Ankit Gupta: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Nadia Amrani: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Erik J. Sontheimer: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Lihua Julie Zhu: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Scot A. Wolfe: University of Massachusetts Medical School
Nature Communications, 2018, vol. 9, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract The development of robust, versatile and accurate toolsets is critical to facilitate therapeutic genome editing applications. Here we establish RNA-programmable Cas9-Cas9 chimeras, in single- and dual-nuclease formats, as versatile genome engineering systems. In both of these formats, Cas9-Cas9 fusions display an expanded targeting repertoire and achieve highly specific genome editing. Dual-nuclease Cas9-Cas9 chimeras have distinct advantages over monomeric Cas9s including higher target site activity and the generation of predictable precise deletion products between their target sites. At a therapeutically relevant site within the BCL11A erythroid enhancer, Cas9-Cas9 nucleases produced precise deletions that comprised up to 97% of all sequence alterations. Thus Cas9-Cas9 chimeras represent an important tool that could be particularly valuable for therapeutic genome editing applications where a precise cleavage position and defined sequence end products are desirable.
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07310-x
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