Present status of and future opportunities for all-perovskite tandem photovoltaics
Jin Wen,
Hang Hu,
Chao Chen,
David P. McMeekin,
Ke Xiao,
Renxing Lin,
Ye Liu,
Henry J. Snaith (),
Jiang Tang (),
Ulrich W. Paetzold () and
Hairen Tan ()
Additional contact information
Jin Wen: Nanjing University
Hang Hu: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Chao Chen: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
David P. McMeekin: University of Oxford
Ke Xiao: Nanjing University
Renxing Lin: Nanjing University
Ye Liu: Research and Development Center, Renshine Solar
Henry J. Snaith: University of Oxford
Jiang Tang: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ulrich W. Paetzold: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
Hairen Tan: Nanjing University
Nature Energy, 2025, vol. 10, issue 6, 681-696
Abstract:
Abstract All-perovskite tandem solar cells represent the forefront of next-generation photovoltaic technologies, offering a promising pathway to exceeding the Shockley–Queisser efficiency limits of single-junction solar cells while maintaining cost-effectiveness and scalability. However, the transition from laboratory-scale prototypes to commercially viable products faces numerous challenges. Large-area fabrication requires the development of scalable manufacturing techniques while minimizing performance losses compared with laboratory-scale spin coating. Additionally, achieving long-term stability, reliability, efficient integration from cell to module, and high yield during practical deployment remain critical hurdles. Here we address these key aspects, summarize the latest field advancements and highlight strategies to overcome these challenges. By offering insights into the pathway towards reliable, durable and high-performance all-perovskite tandem photovoltaics, we aim to support their deployment in large-scale applications.
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1038/s41560-025-01782-0
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