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Behavioural factors that drive stacking with traditional cooking fuels using the COM-B model

Tash Perros (), Ayʂe Lisa Allison, Julia Tomei and Priti Parikh ()
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Tash Perros: University College London
Ayʂe Lisa Allison: University College London
Julia Tomei: University College London
Priti Parikh: University College London

Nature Energy, 2022, vol. 7, issue 9, 886-898

Abstract: Abstract Globally, 2.8 billion people cook with biomass fuels, resulting in devastating health and environmental consequences. Efforts to transition households to cooking with clean fuels are hampered by ‘fuel stacking’, the reliance on multiple fuels and stoves. Consequently, there have been few interventions that have realized the full potential of clean cooking. Here we conduct a structured literature review (N = 100) to identify drivers of fuel stacking and specify them according to a psychological model of behaviour, the Capability–Opportunity–Motivation (COM-B) model. We create a taxonomy of stacking and find that the Physical Opportunity domain accounted for 82% of drivers. Our results have important implications for intervention design as they suggest improving opportunity is the most effective pathway to adoption of cleaner fuels. The findings are used to derive recommendations about how policymakers and practitioners can proactively address drivers of stacking to foster adoption of clean cooking stoves and fuels.

Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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DOI: 10.1038/s41560-022-01074-x

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