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International Environmental Agreements: Doomed to Fail or Destined to Succeed? A Review of the Literature

Walid Marrouch () and Amrita Ray Chaudhuri

International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics, 2016, vol. 9, issue 3-4, 245-319

Abstract: We survey the economics literature on International Environmental Agreements (IEAs). We classify the extant literature into the following categories: pure IEA games without linkages, which focus on a single externality stemming from global pollution; IEA games with side payments and issue linkages, which consider carrot or stick mechanisms to lure cooperators or punish defectors; political economy models, which examine intra- and inter-governmental issues that affect international negotiations; design issues of IEAs; behavioral factors, which affect the willingness of countries to cooperate; and additional externalities resulting from open economy issues and adaptation, which interact with the global pollution externality and affect the free-riding incentives of countries. Based on this classification of the literature, we attempt to identify conditions under which an international environmental agreement would be sustainable and effective.

Keywords: International environmental agreements; coalition formation; transboundary pollution; climate change (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C70 H87 Q50 Q54 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (31)

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