Redistributive Effects of the Taxation of Couples and Families: A Microsimulation Study of Income Tax

Mathias Andre and Antoine Sireyjol

Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, 2021, issue 526-527, 21-39

Abstract: [eng] This study examines the budgetary and redistributive effects of marital and family income taxation in France. On the basis of the INES microsimulation model, it proposes a complete methodology for individualising incomes and the various tax schemes targeting couples and families. By comparing income tax in 2017 with a fictitious situation in which it would have been applied on an individual basis, the effects of marital and family taxation are seen to be significant and overwhelmingly beneficial: 13 million households gain, benefiting from a total of 27.7 billion euros. 1.1 million households lose out, primarily those for which marital taxation is not offset by the gains from family taxation. 40% of the total effect is due to marital taxation and 60% is due to family taxation. The wealthiest 15% of people are those who benefit the most from marital taxation (48% of the gains, compared with less than 25% for the poorest 50%).

JEL-codes: H23 H24 H30 H31 J12 J16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.insee.fr/en/statistiques/fichier/54308 ... ndre-Sireyjol_EN.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nse:ecosta:ecostat_2021_526d_2

DOI: 10.24187/ecostat.2021.526d.2049

Access Statistics for this article

Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics is currently edited by Dominique Goux

More articles in Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics from Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (INSEE) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Veronique Egloff ().